1. Momentum is always conserved when collisions occur. Momentum is defined as being a quantity of motion, and it is a product of mass and velocity. A small object travelling with a high velocity has great momentum ( Ex. A bullet ), and a massive object travelling with a low velocity has great momentum (Continue reading “ENERGY AND MOMENTUM: Conservation of Energy, Linear Momentum, and Angular Momentum During a Collision”
Tag Archives: conservation of angular momentum
FORCE AND ACCELERATION: Relative Velocity of Satellites in Orbit
Q: A satellite circles a planet with a tangential velocity of 1.70 x 104 m/s. The orbital radius ( r1 ) is 5.25 x 106 m. A second satellite of equal mass revolves around the same planet with an orbital radius ( r2 ) of 8.60 x 106 m. What is the orbital speed ofContinue reading “FORCE AND ACCELERATION: Relative Velocity of Satellites in Orbit”
ROTATIONAL MOTION: Rotational Inertia
Q: A student sits atop a freely rotating stool holding two dumbbells, each of which has a mass of 3.09 kg. When the student’s arms are extended horizontally outward, the dumbbells are 0.99 m from the axis of rotation. There are 180 degrees of separation between the extended arms. The student rotates with an angularContinue reading “ROTATIONAL MOTION: Rotational Inertia”