AP PHYSICS: Final Speed of a Block / Incline System

Q1 : A mass ( m1 ) of 1.20 kg is situated at the bottom of an incline that is 30o to the horizontal. At the top of the incline, there’s a 0.500 kg disk that is kept fixed by a frictionless axle. A cord is placed over the disk and used to lift aContinue reading “AP PHYSICS: Final Speed of a Block / Incline System”

FLUIDS: Torricelli’s Theorem and the Conservation of Energy

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it does have the ability to change forms. Take for example an object of mass ( m ) that has been raised to some arbitrary height ( h ). The work ( W ) done on the object isContinue reading “FLUIDS: Torricelli’s Theorem and the Conservation of Energy”

ENERGY AND MOMENTUM: The Joule

The International System of Units ( SI ) uses seven base units to describe seven fundamental quantities that can be measured by scientists: Symbol Name  Base quantity second ( s )     time meter ( m )        length kilogram ( kg )  mass ampere ( A ) electric current kelvin (Continue reading “ENERGY AND MOMENTUM: The Joule”

FORCE AND ACCELERATION: Mechanical Advantage and Tension Within Pulley Systems

The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant. The SI unit of energy is the joule ( J ), and it’s base-unit composition is kg*m2/s2. Energy is the currency needed to perform work, and work is performed upon an object when an applied force moves itContinue reading “FORCE AND ACCELERATION: Mechanical Advantage and Tension Within Pulley Systems”

FORCE AND ACCELERATION: The Gravitational Force of Attraction

Q: An arbitrary distance separates two objects of equal mass. If the mass of each object is doubled, and the distance between the two objects is tripled, how will the force of attraction between the two objects change? A: This question regards the gravitational force of attraction that exists between two objects with well-defined massesContinue reading “FORCE AND ACCELERATION: The Gravitational Force of Attraction”